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Two-factor login: adding a second check to the sign-in

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Two-factor login turns a stolen password into an incomplete one.

Definition

Two-factor login asks for something besides the password, for example a code or a decrypted message, before the account opens.

Common methods

On onion services the usual method is an encrypted challenge that only your key can read. Some services also offer one-time code apps.

Why it matters with phishing

A lookalike page can steal a password, but it cannot easily reuse a challenge meant for your key.

Keep a fallback

Store your recovery phrase separately, so that losing the second factor does not lock you out for good.

See also

  • Escrow – Escrow: who holds the money until an order is done
  • Multisig – Multisig: payments that need more than one key
  • Monero (XMR) – Monero (XMR): the privacy coin used on many onion services

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